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mb_encode_numericentity

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

mb_encode_numericentityEncode les caractères en référence numérique HTML

Description

mb_encode_numericentity(
    string $string,
    array $map,
    ?string $encoding = null,
    bool $hex = false
): string

Convertit les codes des caractères spécifiés de la chaîne de caractères string en référence numérique HTML.

Liste de paramètres

string

La chaîne de caractères à encoder.

map

map est un tableau qui spécifie les codes à convertir.

encoding

Le paramètre encoding est l'encodage des caractères. S'il est omis ou null, l'encodage de caractères interne sera utilisé.

hex

Si l'entité de référence retourné devrait être en notation hexadécimale (sinon il est en notation décimale).

Valeurs de retour

La chaîne de caractères convertie.

Historique

Version Description
8.0.0 encoding est désormais nullable.

Exemples

Exemple #1 Exemple avec map

<?php
$convmap
= array (
int start_code1, int end_code1, int offset1, int mask1,
int start_code2, int end_code2, int offset2, int mask2,
........
int start_codeN, int end_codeN, int offsetN, int maskN );
// Spécifie les valeurs Unicode de début (start_codeN) et fin (end_codeN)
// Ajoutez offsetN à la valeur, et faites un ET bit-à-bit avec maskN, puis
// il convertit la valeur obtenue en entité numérique
?>

Exemple #2 Exemple avec mb_encode_numericentity()

<?php
/* Convertit du ISO-8859-1 en entités HTML */
$convmap = array(0x80, 0xff, 0, 0xff);
$str = mb_encode_numericentity($str, $convmap, "ISO-8859-1");

/* Convertit du code SJIS-win (uniquement le bloc 95-104) en entités numériques */
$convmap = array(
0xe000, 0xe03e, 0x1040, 0xffff,
0xe03f, 0xe0bb, 0x1041, 0xffff,
0xe0bc, 0xe0fa, 0x1084, 0xffff,
0xe0fb, 0xe177, 0x1085, 0xffff,
0xe178, 0xe1b6, 0x10c8, 0xffff,
0xe1b7, 0xe233, 0x10c9, 0xffff,
0xe234, 0xe272, 0x110c, 0xffff,
0xe273, 0xe2ef, 0x110d, 0xffff,
0xe2f0, 0xe32e, 0x1150, 0xffff,
0xe32f, 0xe3ab, 0x1151, 0xffff );
$str = mb_encode_numericentity($str, $convmap, "sjis-win");
?>

Voir aussi

add a note

User Contributed Notes 4 notes

up
2
Janis
15 years ago
To get Unicode numbers out of a UTF-8 string, this can be used, for example:

<?php
print mb_encode_numericentity ('sāш日', array (0x0, 0xffff, 0, 0xffff), 'UTF-8');
?>
up
0
dan at boxuk dot com
21 years ago
We were experiencing difficulties with PHP/Sablotron on Solaris; placing HTML character references into the XSL transformation, when set to output UTF-8, converts them back into UTF8 encoded chars. This was then a problem for non unicode storage. Using a bit of code from http://homepage.mac.com/marko/ the following function converts the string back to character references:

function utf2html ($utf2html_string)
{
$f = 0xffff;
$convmap = array(
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLlat1 PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Latin 1//EN//HTML">
%HTMLlat1; */
160, 255, 0, $f,
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLsymbol PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Symbols//EN//HTML">
%HTMLsymbol; */
402, 402, 0, $f, 913, 929, 0, $f, 931, 937, 0, $f,
945, 969, 0, $f, 977, 978, 0, $f, 982, 982, 0, $f,
8226, 8226, 0, $f, 8230, 8230, 0, $f, 8242, 8243, 0, $f,
8254, 8254, 0, $f, 8260, 8260, 0, $f, 8465, 8465, 0, $f,
8472, 8472, 0, $f, 8476, 8476, 0, $f, 8482, 8482, 0, $f,
8501, 8501, 0, $f, 8592, 8596, 0, $f, 8629, 8629, 0, $f,
8656, 8660, 0, $f, 8704, 8704, 0, $f, 8706, 8707, 0, $f,
8709, 8709, 0, $f, 8711, 8713, 0, $f, 8715, 8715, 0, $f,
8719, 8719, 0, $f, 8721, 8722, 0, $f, 8727, 8727, 0, $f,
8730, 8730, 0, $f, 8733, 8734, 0, $f, 8736, 8736, 0, $f,
8743, 8747, 0, $f, 8756, 8756, 0, $f, 8764, 8764, 0, $f,
8773, 8773, 0, $f, 8776, 8776, 0, $f, 8800, 8801, 0, $f,
8804, 8805, 0, $f, 8834, 8836, 0, $f, 8838, 8839, 0, $f,
8853, 8853, 0, $f, 8855, 8855, 0, $f, 8869, 8869, 0, $f,
8901, 8901, 0, $f, 8968, 8971, 0, $f, 9001, 9002, 0, $f,
9674, 9674, 0, $f, 9824, 9824, 0, $f, 9827, 9827, 0, $f,
9829, 9830, 0, $f,
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLspecial PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Special//EN//HTML">
%HTMLspecial; */
/* These ones are excluded to enable HTML: 34, 38, 60, 62 */
338, 339, 0, $f, 352, 353, 0, $f, 376, 376, 0, $f,
710, 710, 0, $f, 732, 732, 0, $f, 8194, 8195, 0, $f,
8201, 8201, 0, $f, 8204, 8207, 0, $f, 8211, 8212, 0, $f,
8216, 8218, 0, $f, 8218, 8218, 0, $f, 8220, 8222, 0, $f,
8224, 8225, 0, $f, 8240, 8240, 0, $f, 8249, 8250, 0, $f,
8364, 8364, 0, $f);

return mb_encode_numericentity($utf2html_string, $convmap, "UTF-8");
}
up
-2
fboes at berlinonline dot de
14 years ago
To improve handling of EURO-Symbols in dan at boxuk dot com's function add the following line to $convmap:

128,128,0, $f,
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